Isuku no kwanduza ibikoresho mugihe cyumuco w'akagari

Isuku no kwanduza ibikoresho mugihe cyumuco w'akagari

1. Gukaraba ibirahuri

Kurandura ibirahuri bishya

1. Koza n'amazi ya robine kugirango ukureho umukungugu.

2. Kuma no gushiramo aside hydrochloric: yumisha mu ziko, hanyuma winjize muri 5% ya acide hydrochloric aside mumasaha 12 kugirango ukureho umwanda, isasu, arsenic nibindi bintu.

3. Kwoza no gukama: kwoza n'amazi ya robine ako kanya nyuma yamasaha 12, hanyuma usukure hamwe na detergent, oza n'amazi ya robine hanyuma wumishe mu ziko.

4. Gutoragura no gusukura: shyira mumuti woza (120g ya potasiyumu dichromate: 200ml ya acide sulfurike yibanze: 1000ml y'amazi yatoboye) mumasaha 12, hanyuma ukure ibikoresho mubigega bya aside hanyuma ubyoze n'amazi ya robine inshuro 15, hanyuma amaherezo ubyoze n'amazi yatoboye inshuro 3-5 n'amazi yatoboye kabiri inshuro 3.

5. Kuma no gupakira: Nyuma yo koza, banza wumishe, hanyuma ubipakire impapuro za kraft (impapuro zirabagirana).

6. Kwanduza umuvuduko mwinshi: shyira ibikoresho bipakiye mumashanyarazi hanyuma ubitwikire.Fungura sisitemu na valve yumutekano.Iyo umwuka uzamutse kumurongo ugororotse, funga valve yumutekano.Iyo icyerekezo cyerekana ibiro 15, komeza muminota 20-30.

7. Kuma nyuma yo kwanduza umuvuduko ukabije

Kurandura ibirahuri bishaje

1. Kwoza no gukama: ibikoresho bikoreshwa mubirahure birashobora gushirwa muburyo bwa lysol cyangwa igisubizo cya detergent.Ibirahuri byashizwe mumuti wa lysol (detergent) bigomba guhanagurwa namazi meza hanyuma bikuma.

2. Gutoragura no gukora isuku: shira mumuti woza (umuti wa acide) nyuma yo kumisha, kura ibikoresho mubigega bya acide nyuma yamasaha 12, hanyuma uhite ubyoza n'amazi ya robine (kugirango wirinde proteine ​​kwizirika kumirahuri nyuma yo kumisha), na hanyuma ubyoze n'amazi yatoboye inshuro 3.

3. Kuma no gupakira: Nyuma yo gukama, fata ibikoresho bisukuye hanyuma ukoreshe impapuro za kraft (impapuro zirabagirana) nibindi bipfunyika kugirango byoroshye kwanduza no kubika no kwirinda ivumbi no kongera kwanduza.

4. Kwanduza umuvuduko ukabije: shyira ibikoresho bipfunyitse mumateke yumuvuduko mwinshi, funga umupfundikizo, fungura switch na valve yumutekano, hanyuma valve yumutekano isohora umwuka mugihe ubushyuhe buzamutse.Iyo umwuka uzamutse kumurongo ugororotse muminota 3-5, funga valve yumutekano, hanyuma indangagaciro ya barometero izamuke.Mugihe icyerekezo cyerekana ibiro 15, hindura amashanyarazi muminota 20-30.(Gupfuka witonze agapira ka reberi mbere yo guhagarika icupa ry'umuco w'ikirahure)

5. Kuma kugirango uhagarare: Kubera ko ibikoresho bizahanagurwa na parike nyuma yo kwanduza umuvuduko ukabije, bigomba gushyirwa mu ziko kugirango byume kugirango bihagarare.

Gusukura ibikoresho byuma

Ibikoresho by'ibyuma ntibishobora gushirwa muri aside.Iyo wogeje, urashobora kubanza gukaraba hamwe na detergent, hanyuma ukakaraba namazi ya robine, hanyuma ugahanagurwa na alcool 75%, hanyuma ukakaraba namazi ya robine, hanyuma ukumishwa namazi yatoboye cyangwa ukumishwa mukirere.Shyira mu gasanduku ka aluminiyumu, uyipakire mu guteka cyane, uyitekeshe hamwe n'ibiro 15 by'umuvuduko mwinshi (iminota 30), hanyuma uyumishe kugirango uhagarare.

Rubber na plastiki

Uburyo busanzwe bwo kuvura reberi nibicuruzwa nugukaraba hamwe nogukoresha amazi, ukamesa amazi ya robine hamwe namazi yatoboye, hanyuma ukayumisha mu ziko, hanyuma ugakora uburyo bukurikira bwo kuvura ukurikije ubuziranenge butandukanye:

1. Urushinge rwo gushungura inshinge ntirushobora gushira mumuti wa aside.Shira muri NaOH amasaha 6-12, cyangwa uteke muminota 20.Mbere yo gupakira, shyiramo ibice bibiri bya firime.Witondere uruhande rworoshye (impande zombi) mugihe ushyiraho akayunguruzo.Noneho fungura akantu gato, shyira mu gasanduku ka aluminiyumu, uyanduze mu guteka cyane ku biro 15 n'iminota 30, hanyuma uyumishe kugirango uhagarare.Menya ko screw igomba guhita ikomera mugihe ikuwe mumeza ya ultra-isuku.

2. Nyuma yo kumisha reberi, kotsa hamwe na hydroxide ya sodium ya 2% muminota 30 (icyuma gikoreshwa cya rubber kigomba kuvurwa namazi abira muminota 30), kwoza n'amazi ya robine hanyuma ukumishe.Noneho shira mumashanyarazi ya hydrochloric muminota 30, hanyuma ukarabe namazi ya robine, amazi yatoboye namazi atatu, hanyuma wumuke.Hanyuma, shyira mumasanduku ya aluminiyumu kugirango yandurwe n'umuvuduko ukabije kandi wumuke.

3. Nyuma yo gukama, agapira ka reberi hamwe na capitif ya centrifugal irashobora gushiramo gusa 2% ya hydroxide ya sodium hydroxide mumasaha 6-12 (wibuke kutaba birebire), gukaraba no gukama n'amazi ya robine.Noneho shira mumashanyarazi ya hydrochloric muminota 30, hanyuma ukarabe namazi ya robine, amazi yatoboye namazi atatu, hanyuma wumuke.Hanyuma, shyira mumasanduku ya aluminiyumu kugirango yandurwe n'umuvuduko ukabije kandi wumuke.

4. Umutwe wa reberi urashobora gushiramo inzoga 75% muminota 5, hanyuma ugakoreshwa nyuma yo kurasa ultraviolet.

5. Icupa ryumuco wa plastike, isahani yumuco, umuyoboro wabitswe.

6. Ubundi buryo bwo kwanduza indwara: ingingo zimwe ntizishobora guhindurwa zumye cyangwa ngo zandurwe n’amazi, kandi zirashobora kwanduzwa no gushiramo inzoga 70%.Fungura umupfundikizo wibiryo byumuco wa plastike, ubishyire hejuru yimeza isukuye hejuru, hanyuma ubishyire kumuri ultraviolet kugirango yanduze.Okiside ya Ethylene irashobora kandi gukoreshwa muguhumanya ibicuruzwa bya plastiki.Bifata ibyumweru 2-3 koza okiside ya Ethylene isigaye nyuma yo kwanduza.Ingaruka nziza nukwanduza ibicuruzwa bya plastike hamwe nimirasire ya 20000-100000rad.Mu rwego rwo gukumira urujijo hagati y’ibikoresho byoza byanduye kandi bidafite isuku, ibipapuro bipfunyika birashobora gushyirwaho irangi ryegereye.Uburyo ni ugukoresha ikaramu y'amazi cyangwa igikarabiro cyo kwandika kugirango winjire muri wino ya steganographic hanyuma ugashyiraho ikimenyetso kurupapuro.Mubisanzwe wino ntabwo ifite ibimenyetso.Ubushyuhe nibumara kuba hejuru, inyandiko y'intoki izagaragara, kugirango hamenyekane niba zanduye.Gutegura wino ya steganografiya: 88ml amazi yatoboye, 2g ya diyama ya chlorine (CoC126H2O), na 10ml ya 30% ya acide hydrochloric.